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Whitleigh Community Primary School

Dual Coding

Combining the verbal and the visual to improve retention.

Dual coding theory suggests that both visual and verbal information are used to represent information. Visual and verbal information are processed differently and along distinct channels in the human mind, creating separate representations for information processed in each channel.  With this in mind, each year group has created a Dual Coding schema for each of their topics.  The schema is made up of simple, meaningful images linked with words which organise the content that will be learnt throughout the topic. Please click on your child's year group below to see the Dual Coding schema for their topic.

In the Foundation Stage, our children learn through continuous provision. They will use dual coding symbols across their curriculum where they feel it is effective. Below are our dual coding schemas for our Geography and History units for the summer term.

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James explaining his learning with a dual coding schema.

Dual soding schemas for History/Geography

Autumn Term
Year 1/2 - Travel and Transport
Year 1/2 - Where Do I Live?
Year 3 - Inspirational People
Year 3 - Settlements
Year 4 - National Parks
Year 4 - Anglo-Saxons
Year 5 - Frozen Kingdom
Year 5 - Victorians
Year 6 - Ancient Egypt

Summer Term
Year 1/2 - Amazing Africa
Year 2 - Kings and Queens
Year 3 - Romans
Year 3 - Natural Disasters
Year 4 - Tudors
Year 5 - Ancient Greece
Year 5 - Natural Resources
Year 6 Crime and Punishment
Year 6 - Trading

Dual coding schemas for Science 

Spring Term
Year 1 - Animals including Humans
Year 2 - Uses of Everyday Materials
Year 3 - Plants
Year 4 - Electricity
Year 5 - Living Things and Their Habitats
Year 5 - Properties and Changes of Materials

Summer Term
Year 1 - Seasonal Changes Spring Summer
Year 1- Everyday Materials
Year 2 - Living things and their habitats
Year 2- Plants
Year 3 - Light
Year 3 - Rocks
Year 4 - Animals incl. Humans
Year 4 - States of Matter
Year 5 - Animals Including Humans
Year 6 - Electricity
Year 6 - Evolution and Inheritance